When two or more fetuses are conceived, it is known as a multiple pregnancy. This condition poses special dangers and challenges for both the mother and the unborn child. Whether they are twins, triplets, or higher-order multiples, these pregnancies can result in several issues that need to be closely monitored and managed by medical specialists. To achieve the best possible outcomes for the health of both the mother and the fetus, multiple pregnancies require specific attention and care, from gestational diabetes to premature delivery. Comprehending the possible issues linked to multiple pregnancies is essential for prompt detection, intervention, and the provision of customized medical assistance.
Maternal Health Complications
The mother’s well-being is considerably at risk due to maternal health issues that arise from multiple pregnancies. Among them are:
- Increased risk of hypertension and gestational diabetes as a result of the mother’s body being under more stress.
- An increased risk of preeclampsia, a potentially fatal illness marked by organ damage and elevated blood pressure.
- Greater uterine enlargement and possible postpartum contraction difficulties make a woman more vulnerable to postpartum hemorrhage.
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Even though postmenopausal bleeding is frequently concerning, it is a condition that needs to be recognized and understood. This bleeding can be an indicator of several underlying disorders and usually occurs after a woman has gone through menopause, which is generally described as not having menstruated for 12 consecutive months. Endometrial cancer and uterine polyps are two more dangerous reasons that can occur in addition to more benign ones like hormone imbalances or vaginal atrophy. Effective postmenopausal bleeding management requires an understanding of the possible causes, a correct diagnosis by a gynecologist in Mumbai, and the pursuit of suitable treatment.
The Primary Causes
- Hormonal Fluctuations: Variations in progesterone and estrogen levels during menopause can cause postmenopausal bleeding as well as other irregular bleeding patterns.
- Vaginal Atrophy: During menopause, the vaginal walls are often thin and dry, which can lead to discomfort and bleeding.
- Endometrial Atrophy: Postmenopausal bleeding may result from the weakening of the endometrial lining that happens with aging.
- Endometrial Hyperplasia: Abnormal bleeding may arise from the endometrial lining being thinner as a result of
Chorioamnionitis is a complicated technical term for intrauterine infection, which, as the name suggests, is an infection of the uterus that can occur during pregnancy. The reasons are versatile and can vary. Intrauterine infection during pregnancy can pose severe risks to the baby when left untreated. “Intrauterine infection during pregnancy can often lead to preterm birth, an increased risk of infection to the baby, and an increased risk of chronic health conditions in children later in their life,” says the best gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri. Intrauterine infection in pregnant women is more common than most women think. Approximately 1-4% of women suffer from the infection every year. Unfortunately, most women do not get treated and suffer the risk of complications. If you are a pregnant woman or planning for one in the near future, you must be aware of this infection as soon as possible, and we are here to help. With inputs from the best gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri, we delve into this bacterial infection, its causes, risks, and preventive steps. Read on to know:
What is Intrauterine Infection (Chorioamnionitis)?
Intrauterine infection in pregnant women, also called Chorioamnionitis, is an in →
The field of family planning has been associated with an eternal quest for safe, effective, and convenient contraceptives. Long-acting reversible Contraception (LARC) is a revolutionary practice that allows people to have an easily available yet highly effective and convenient tool for controlling reproductive health. LARC methods like IUDs and contraceptive implants offer extended protection from unwanted birth. This article shall talk about the advantages of LARC and how this method can revolutionize family planning.
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Unparalleled Effectiveness –
The effectiveness of LARC methods is its greatest strength; as compared to short-term contraceptives such as birth control pills, long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARC) are more effective at preventing unwanted pregnancies. For instance, IUDs have a failure rate of less than 1%, making them some of the most effective contraceptive methods. This high efficacy comes from the fact that they can provide uninterrupted protection without the need for compliance and hence low human pill intake risks.
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Convenience and Low Maintenance –
As far as their convenience and lack of maintenance go, the LARC methods are ahead. Once inserted, IUDs and implants are long-acting contraceptives that can last from 3 to 10 yea →
Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (POI), formerly referred to as premature ovarian failure is a disorder that results from the early depletion or dysfunction of the ovaries leading to malfunctioning of the reproductive system. Such a woman usually develops this condition by the age of 40 which causes various symptoms and affects fertility. In this article, we shall talk about the causes and symptoms of POI.
Causes of Primary Ovarian Insufficiency
● Genetic Factors – Primary Ovarian Insufficiency can stem from genetic abnormalities. Premature depletion of ovarian follicles can be caused by conditions such as Turner syndrome, Fragile X syndrome, and other chromosomal abnormalities. ●Autoimmune Disorders – Sometimes the immune system mistakes ovarian tissues and starts attacking them, and this results in a disorder called ovarian insufficiency. POI can result as a consequence of autoimmune disorders that include thyroiditis and Addison’s disease. ●Infections – The infections of the ovaries that cause inflammation and damage are mumps, which contribute to Primary Ovarian Insufficiency. ●Idiopathic Causes – In a large percentage of POI cases, the etiology remains undetermined, so this condition is called idiopathic. This requires further investigations into other possible contributors to ovarian insufficiency. Gynecologists i →
Adrenal diseases, an umbrella term for medical conditions, can impact and lead to malfunction of the adrenal glands. These medical conditions can push the other body out of equilibrium by disrupting several bodily functions, including metabolism, immune response, blood pressure, and stress bodies. Women who are at their most sensitive and vulnerable selves during pregnancy are prone to more health risks due to adrenal diseases. The reproductive complications can range from gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, higher risk of infections, foetal abnormalities, preterm birth, and even miscarriage,” says a female gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri. So what is an adrenal disease, what causes it, and how does one prevent or treat it during pregnancy? With input from Dr. Neelima Mantri, the best gynaecologist in Mumbai and a specialist in adrenal diseases, let us find answers to the questions in this blog.
Adrenal Glands – Key for Many Body Functions
The adrenal glands are tiny triangular glands at the top of our kidneys. These small glands are crucial in regulating hormones that control several body functions. Any malfunction of these glands directly →
There was a time when being above the age of 35 was considered challenging for pregnancies. It’s no wonder women above this age faced difficulties in healthy conceptions. Thanks to improved awareness, technology, treatments, and fertility procedures, women in their late 30s can now embark on this remarkable journey with greater possibilities. However, the journey of pregnancy in advanced maternal age does come with its own set of challenges and complications. “Pregnancy, in itself, is a challenging journey for every woman. This journey can be a bit more challenging for women who conceive in advanced maternal age, primarily after the age of 35,” says the renowned gynecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri. If you are a woman in this age bracket, the best thing you can do is improve awareness about the pregnancy journey in advanced maternal age—its risks, complications, and treatment options for safe management—before embarking on this remarkable journey. With insights from leading female gynaecologists in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri, we delve into these commonly asked questions in this blog today.
Pregnancy above Age 35 – Risks and Complications:
Increased risk of chromosomal abnormalities: The quality of the eggs women produce is inversely proportional to their age. Consequently →
Amniocentesis is an advanced prenatal test that is performed to check for genetic or chromosomal abnormalities in the growing foetus. Amniocentesis procedure is performed in the 15-16 weeks of pregnancy by collecting a sample of the amniotic fluid. By evaluating the genetic health beforehand it gives hope, instils confidence, and ensures more informed and supportive parenthood journey. However, given the advanced nature and invasive nature of the surgery, there is also uncertainty about the safety of the procedure for new parents, which is understandable. In this blog, with inputs from the lady gynaecologist in Mumbai Dr. Neelima Mantri, we uncover the process, its benefits, and possible risk factors, if any.
Benefits of Amniocentesis:
There was a time when each precious new-born faced the shadow of potential genetic challenges that only revealed themselves later in life. These looming uncertainties remained hidden, preventing proactive measures and leading to distress and dilemma. “Thanks to the rapid strides in advanced medical research and technology, today, one can easily assess the risk of genetic conditions in the early weeks of pregnancy. This remarkable opportunity identifies the potential genetic complications of the child to help expectant paren →
The hymen is a fragile membrane that is located at the entrance of the vagina in women. Made of delicate tissue, the hymen often has a tiny opening to let out menstrual blood. Hymens vary in size and shape, and the opening size can change too. In a few cases, the space may be tiny or even non-existent. A hymen without an opening may cause challenging compacta’s for women, and this condition, where the hymen lacks an opening, is called an imperforate hymen. According to the gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri, the lack of an opening in the hymen is a rare condition that may lead to a host of complications like infection, menstrual pain, cramping, difficulty in intercourse, and, in rare cases, may even damage the uterus and fallopian tubes. However, all the possible complications can be avoided by quickly identifying the condition and consulting a qualified gynaecologist for treatment. But what causes imperforate hymen, how to identify an imperforate hymen, and what are the treatment options available today? With insights from the best female gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri, we have delved into these topics for you. Read on to know.
What causes imperforate hymen?
Imperforate hymen is a congenital condition that children are born with, and it becomes apparent only in menstruation. A child may develop an imperforate →
A sense of anticipation and concern naturally mounts as a woman approaches her due date. As the days pass beyond the expected due date, they convert into tension and anxiety. The worries about the baby’s health add on to the worries about complications and societal expectations, leading to nervousness and even grief. “Though the overdue pregnancy is quite common in women, waiting game can be harrowing for the expecting mother,” says the best gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima, also an expert in dealing overdue pregnancy cases. While overdue pregnancy is not rare, it is also associated with risks and complications in a few cases, she adds. Given it is a cause of huge concern and worry in pregnant women, we wanted to give first-hand information regarding overdue pregnancy in this blog, to improve your awareness. So today, with insights from top gynaecologist and obstetrician in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri, we delve into overdue pregnancy, its medical meaning, its causes, and risks, and also provide ways to reduce the risk it poses to pregnant women. Read on.
What Is Overdue Pregnancy?
Post-term pregnancy, also called as overdue pregnancy, happens when pregnancy extends beyond the stipulated 40 weeks of the pregnancy period. “While the average gestation is 40 weeks, it may extend up to 42 weeks, and a pregnancy is terme →