Even though postmenopausal bleeding is frequently concerning, it is a condition that needs to be recognized and understood. This bleeding can be an indicator of several underlying disorders and usually occurs after a woman has gone through menopause, which is generally described as not having menstruated for 12 consecutive months. Endometrial cancer and uterine polyps are two more dangerous reasons that can occur in addition to more benign ones like hormone imbalances or vaginal atrophy. Effective postmenopausal bleeding management requires an understanding of the possible causes, a correct diagnosis by a gynecologist in Mumbai, and the pursuit of suitable treatment.
The Primary Causes
- Hormonal Fluctuations: Variations in progesterone and estrogen levels during menopause can cause postmenopausal bleeding as well as other irregular bleeding patterns.
- Vaginal Atrophy: During menopause, the vaginal walls are often thin and dry, which can lead to discomfort and bleeding.
- Endometrial Atrophy: Postmenopausal bleeding may result from the weakening of the endometrial lining that happens with aging.
- Endometrial Hyperplasia: Abnormal bleeding may arise from the endometrial lining being thinner as a result of
Uterine Artery Embolization is a minimally invasive procedure employed to address uterine fibroids. These fibroids are non-cancerous growths in the uterus. The process entails obstructing the blood flow to the fibroids which results in their reduction in size leading to eventual demise. This is recommended for women with symptomatic fibroids, which results in heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and pressure on the bladder and this process also serves as an option for women who do not want to go for traditional surgery such as myomectomy. Nowadays, one can get this done easily, especially in tier 1 cities like Mumbai where a person can easily consult any of the best gynecologists in Mumbai or any other well-known place.
The Procedure:
Embolization of the uterine artery usually requires a duration ranging from 30 minutes to one hour to be accomplished. At first, the doctor will use X-ray guidance to access the uterine artery and block the blood supply to the fibroids. The patient will be administered a gentle sedative to aid in their relaxation before the treatment. A minor cut is created in the groin region, through which a slender tube is placed into the femoral artery. Subsequently, the catheter is steered along the artery pathway until it reaches the uteri →
Asherman’s syndrome is a condition that leads to infertility or miscarriage due to the formation of scar tissue inside the uterus. This condition is also referred to as intrauterine adhesions (IUA). Dr. Joseph Asherman, who described this condition in 1948, named it after himself. Medical attention is necessary as this condition can cause a range of symptoms.
Symptoms of Asherman’s Syndrome
Asherman’s Syndrome can produce various symptoms that depend on the amount of scar tissue formed. These symptoms may involve:
1. Causing infertility:
Asherman’s Syndrome is among the main causes of infertility in women, and it is not easy to get pregnant without undergoing treatment.
2. Irregular menstruation:
Women who have Asherman’s Syndrome may have irregular menstrual cycles, including light or missed periods.
3. Painful periods:
Adhesions in the uterus can cause menstrual cramps, leading to painful periods.
4. Recurrent miscarriages:
Asherman’s syndrome can cause recurrent miscarriages, which can be emotionally devastating for women.
5. Pelvic pain:
Women with this condition may experience chronic pelvic pain due to adhesions. Abnormal vag →
Preeclampsia can be defined as a serious pregnancy-related disorder that affects approximately 5-8% of all pregnancies. This issue is generally experienced by women after entering their 20th week of labour. In severe cases, preeclampsia can be life-threatening for the mother as well as the child. This is the primary reason why you should consider seeking direct assistance from the best female gynaecologist in Mumbai to avail immediate solutions. In this article, we will discuss the Preeclampsia Symptoms along with its causes and highlight the importance of seeking care from a qualified obstetrician and gynecologist.
Preeclampsia Symptoms
Preeclampsia Symptoms may vary from one individual to another, and some women may not experience any symptoms at all. However, it includes:
- Increase inblood pressure (140/90 mmHg or higher)
- Swelling of the face and hands
- Protein in the urine
- Severe headaches
- Vision changes, such as vision impairmentor flashing lights
- Upper abdominal pain, usually on the right side
- Nausea or puking
- Sudden weight gain
If you experience such symptoms, then it is imperative that you must seek direct assistance from an elite lady gynaecologist in Mumbai. This condition can expand speedily a →
Scar endometriosis is a type of endometriosis that occurs when endometrial tissue, which can be found in the uterus, starts to grow outside the uterus and within scar tissue from previous surgeries. This can cause pain and discomfort, especially during menstrual periods. Symptoms of scar endometriosis may include pain and tenderness in the affected area, menstrual-like cramping, and heavy or irregular menstrual bleeding. Diagnosis of scar endometriosis may involve a physical examination, imaging tests such as ultrasound, or biopsy. Treatment options may include medications to manage pain and hormonal therapy to regulate the menstrual cycle and suppress ovulation. In some cases, surgery may be recommended to remove the endometrial tissue from the scar and relieve symptoms. Diagnosis of scar endometriosis is typically made through a combination of clinical examination, imaging tests, and biopsy. Treatment options may include hormonal therapy to reduce the size of the endometrial growth, surgery to remove the endometrial tissue, or in severe cases, removal of the entire scar, which can result in significant scarring. It is important to consult a doctor for proper evaluation and treatment. The best endometriosis specialist in Mumbai, namely Dr. Neelima Mantri, is trained in diagnosing and treating endometriosis and has experienc →
A rectovaginal fistula is an abnormal and uncomfortable condition caused due to an unnatural connection between the rectum and vagina. This connection allows the stool and gas in the rectum to leak into the vagina resulting in physical discomfort, and emotional distress and in the majority of cases, can even damage the physical intimacy of the couple. What causes Rectovaginal Fistula and how does it impact a woman’s health and what is it treatment options? Find out answers to these questions from the best lady gynaecologist in Mumbai Dr Neelima Mantri today:
Rectovaginal Fistula Symptoms- How does Rectovaginal Fistula impact woman?
The abnormal connection of the rectum and vagina impacts both the reproductive and execratory function of a woman making it an emotionally distressing condition. Some of the most common symptoms suffered by a woman with Rectovaginal Fistula include:
- Passing gas or stool from the vagina
- Smelly vaginal discharge
- Incontinence
- Trouble controlling bowel movements
- Pain during intercourse
- Repeated urinary and vaginal infections
- Pain in the perineum (area between vagina and anus) or even in the vagina
Rectovaginal Fistula can be an embarrassing condition for a woman →
Pregnancy had to be the most exhaustive phase that every woman goes through in their life. Especially during the first 12 weeks and last 6, the changes brought by the body will trigger tiredness that was never felt before. It is natural to assume that something is wrong when they feel extremely tired. So naturally, tiredness and fatigue are the most common complaints we receive at our clinic in Mumbai. And we have created this blog to address the common concerns and douse the fear of fire in pregnant women. Read on to know complete information about fatigue during pregnancy – its causes and way to mitigate and fight it.
What causes fatigue and exhaustion during pregnancy?
While fatigue is common during the entirety of the pregnancy, it is more prominent during the first and third trimesters and mild during the second trimester. The cause of exhaustion and fatigue is as follows:
- Causes for fatigue during the first trimester of pregnancy: During the first trimester, the body increases the production of blood to ensure the transportation of more nutrients to the baby. Blood sugars and blood pressure lower, and progesterone levels increase too. These hormonal, physiological, physical and emotional changes do dissipate energy resulting in tiredness and fatigue.
- Causes for fatigue during the first
First things first, heartburn has nothing to do with the heart. It is characterized by a burning feeling in the chest and throat which intensifies after eating when bending over or lying down. It is a discomfort that is common which most people can manage with the right medications. But in some cases, it can be a frequent condition that interferes with daily routine, even tougher in the case of pregnant women as it can impact her and the offspring in multiple ways if not treated. “Unfortunately, heartburn or indigestion is more frequent during pregnancy due to a variety of reasons”, says Dr Neelima Mantri, the top gynaecologist in Mumbai. So what causes heartburn during pregnancy and how to tackle it efficiently? Read on to know the answers:
What causes heartburn?
Heartburn occurs when the stomach acid flows back to the oesophagus – a tube that carries the food from the throat to the stomach. This can lead to a burning sensation in the chest accompanied by a mild sore sensation in the mouth. The flow back of acid is called acid reflux and the burning sensation that triggers it is called heartburn (again, it has nothing to do with the heart) It is quite normal when it happens occasional →
Vaginal Agenesis is a congenital abnormality where the foetus is born with an underdeveloped vagina. Yes, that can happen in rare cases, say 1 out of 5000. Like a few foetuses are born with an underdeveloped spine, arms, legs or kidneys, a few are born with an underdeveloped vagina which is then repaired by specialist surgeons. What symptoms identify this condition, what causes this condition and how is it treated? With the inputs from the top gynaecologist in Mumbai Dr Neelima Mantri, we have answered the most commonly asked question about Vaginal Agenesis. Read on to know the answers:
What is Vaginal Agenesis?
As said above Vaginal Agenesis is a congenital abnormality where the vagina of the foetus may not fully develop to be a normal one. While some girls have shorter vaginas, others have remnant ones or even lack one completely. “More often than not this condition develops in tandem with other abnormalities of the reproductive system like underdeveloped fallopian tubes, or uterus, even spine and kidney growth problems too”, says the best lady gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr Neelima Mantri.
Vaginal Agenesis Symptoms:
In some cases, the outer organs appear normal and →
Endometrial ablation is one of the most popular solutions recommended for treating abnormal bleeding. While it effectively reduces abnormal bleeding, it is not recommended for every woman. Know more about this procedure’s limitations, risks, benefits and recovery from the best lady gynaecologist in Mumbai Dr Neelima Mantri in this blog today:
What is Endometrial Ablation?
Endometrial Ablation is the procedure of scraping a thin layer of the uterus to reduce the abnormal menstrual flow of a woman. Every month during the date of menstruation, the inner layer of the uterus (endometrium) thickens to prepare the uterus for conception. When the egg doesn’t receive the sperm, the hardened wall sheds and bleeds every month (period bleeding). In a few cases, the bleeding can be abnormal with sharp pain stretching for an extended period. Endometrial Ablation is the most common procedure that is performed to reduce the intensity of the blood flow and pain.
When is the Endometrial Ablation recommended by a gynaecologist?
Heavy and abnormal bleeding is when the gynaecologist actively considers Endometrial Ablation. Periods are considered heavy and abnormal if they last for →