Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) refers to a condition in which a fetus fails to achieve its expected growth potential while in the womb. In this blog, let us shed light on the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for IUGR, a condition that requires careful monitoring and medical management.
What are the Causes of IUGR?
Several factors can contribute to Intrauterine Growth Restriction, including:
- Placental Insufficiency: Insufficient blood flow or function of the placenta, which provides nutrients and oxygen to the fetus, can hamper fetal growth.
- Maternal Health Conditions:Chronic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, kidney disease, and autoimmune disorders can impact fetal growth.
- Infections: Certain infections during pregnancy, such as cytomegalovirus (CMV) or Zika virus, can lead to IUGR.
- Genetic Factors: Inherited genetic abnormalities or chromosomal disorders may play a role in restricted fetal growth.
- Multiple Pregnancies:In pregnancies with twins or higher-order multiples, IUGR can occur due to competition for nutrients and space within the uterus.
What are th →
Posted in Pregnancy Complications by Dr.neelimamantri | Tags: best gynaecologist mumbai, Best Gynecologist and Obstetrician in Mumbai, Female gynecologist in Mumbai, Gynecologist in Mumbai, intrauterine growth restriction
A Urethral Diverticulum is a rare condition where a pouch or sac forms along the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body. The pouch may leak some urine, causing pain during urination, frequent urinary tract infections, and difficulty in releasing urine from the bladder. The condition mainly affects women but can occur in men as well. Infectious, traumatic, or congenital abnormalities may cause a Urethral Diverticulum.
Urethral Diverticulum Symptoms
The clinical features of a Urethral Diverticulum are pain or discomfort during urination, frequent urinary tract infections, urinary leakage between urinations, urinary urgency, and frequency. Furthermore, a patient will experience a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying. Some might have pelvic pain, dyspareunia (pain during sexual intercourse), or observable swelling near the urethral opening. Symptoms can increase with time and become worse if left unaddressed. Early diagnosis and treatment can help combat the pain and avert the side effects.
Urethral Diverticulum Diagnosis
Diagnosing a Urethral Diverticulum is based on a careful review of medical history, thorough physical examination, and specific tests. During the physical inspection, →
Thrombophilia is the body’s increased tendency to form blood clots, meaning that individuals with thrombophilia are more likely to form blood clots without a clear reason, leading to serious complications. This heightened clotting tendency can be particularly dangerous during pregnancy, causing problems like gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, placental abruption, pregnancy loss, and stillbirth. While blood clot formation is essential for bodily functions, an increased tendency to form clots can result in significant issues. The blood clot formation is vital for busy functions, but why does an increased tendency cause problem, you ask? The following will serve you the answer. With the inputs from the best gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri, we help you understand the dangerous nature of thrombophilia, particularly in pregnancy, its symptoms, and treatment options. Read on to know. Why Thrombophilia is Dangerous? Our body’s ability to form blood clots is vital for physiological processes. Blood clots act as natural bandages, stopping excessive bleeding when we’re injured. However, in conditions like thrombophilia, the propensity for blood clotting heightens even without injury, potentially causing serious problems. For instance, unwanted blood clots in blood vessels can travel to the lungs, leading to life-threatening c →
The hymen is a fragile membrane that is located at the entrance of the vagina in women. Made of delicate tissue, the hymen often has a tiny opening to let out menstrual blood. Hymens vary in size and shape, and the opening size can change too. In a few cases, the space may be tiny or even non-existent. A hymen without an opening may cause challenging compacta’s for women, and this condition, where the hymen lacks an opening, is called an imperforate hymen. According to the gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri, the lack of an opening in the hymen is a rare condition that may lead to a host of complications like infection, menstrual pain, cramping, difficulty in intercourse, and, in rare cases, may even damage the uterus and fallopian tubes. However, all the possible complications can be avoided by quickly identifying the condition and consulting a qualified gynaecologist for treatment. But what causes imperforate hymen, how to identify an imperforate hymen, and what are the treatment options available today? With insights from the best female gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri, we have delved into these topics for you. Read on to know.
What causes imperforate hymen?
Imperforate hymen is a congenital condition that children are born with, and it becomes apparent only in menstruation. A child may develop an imperforate →
Fertility medications and Assisted Reproductive Treatments greatly help women with fertility problems today. “These treatments have significantly increased the chances of conception for women, bestowing them the chance at parenthood,” says the best gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri.
Promise of Parenthood Comes With a Minor Risk: Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome
Like every other beneficial treatment option, these treatments also have specific side effects, manifesting in rare cases. Ovarian Hyperstimulation is one such side effect of fertility treatment options, impacting women’s health through blood clots, dehydration, weight cysts, and kidney problems in sporadic cases. So, any woman who aims to benefit from fertility medications or assisted reproductive technologies must also be aware of this rare ovarian syndrome to tread carefully on this path. In this blog, we help you understand this syndrome, discuss its symptoms, and then give you tips to reduce its chance of occurrence. Read on:
What is Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome?
If fertilization of eggs produces the baby, these eggs are produced by ovaries. Given assisted fertility treatments, more eggs than usual, ovaries are stimulated using medications to make multiple eggs, which are then used →