Postmenopausal Bleeding: Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

Even though postmenopausal bleeding is frequently concerning, it is a condition that needs to be recognized and understood. This bleeding can be an indicator of several underlying disorders and usually occurs after a woman has gone through menopause, which is generally described as not having menstruated for 12 consecutive months. Endometrial cancer and uterine polyps are two more dangerous reasons that can occur in addition to more benign ones like hormone imbalances or vaginal atrophy. Effective postmenopausal bleeding management requires an understanding of the possible causes, a correct diagnosis by a gynecologist in Mumbai, and the pursuit of suitable treatment.

The Primary Causes

• Hormonal Fluctuations: Variations in progesterone and estrogen levels during menopause can cause postmenopausal bleeding as well as other irregular bleeding patterns.
• Vaginal Atrophy: During menopause, the vaginal walls are often thin and dry, which can lead to discomfort and bleeding.
• Endometrial Atrophy: Postmenopausal bleeding may result from the weakening of the endometrial lining that happens with aging.
• Endometrial Hyperplasia: Abnormal bleeding may arise from the endometrial lining being thinner as a result of

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