by Dr Neelima Mantri | May 20, 2022 | Blog, Female Gynaecologist
The process that occurs during the 40 weeks prior to the child birth is called prenatal development. It is divided in 3 trimesters and does not correspond with the stages. The first trimester ends when the embryo comes to an end, the second trimester ends on the 20th week and the third trimester ends when the child is born.
Prenatal development is the development of the child inside the mother’s womb. The child does not just come out of the mother’s womb, it goes through stages of change and development. This stage of development is referred to as prenatal development. There are three major stages in the prenatal development:
1. Germinal stage
The germinal stage occurs from the time of conception until 2 weeks. The conception occurs when the sperm fertilizes an egg to form a zygote. In the first week after conception, the zygote begins to divide and multiply from one cell structure to two cell structures and so on.
This cell division process is called mitosis. Five days after the mitosis 100 cells are built up and later million cells are built up after 9 months. These cells get specialized and divided into the different organs of the body. During this stage the cells necessary for umbilical cord, placenta and amniotic fluid are differentiated to form the embryo.
2. Embryonic stage
This is the second stage of prenatal development. This occurs from the 3rd week of pregnancy till the 8th week of the pregnancy. During this period the major organs and body systems develop. The heart also gets developed and starts to beat.
The amniotic sac is formed. The sac filled with amniotic fluid forms around the embryo in the uterus. Then, the placenta is formed. The role of the placenta is that it absorbs oxygen and nourishment from the mother to give to the baby. The umbilical cord is also formed at this stage.
This cord is a long tube that connects the placenta and the baby. It carries nourishment to the baby and the wastes away to the placenta and then the mother’s blood stream.
3. Fetal stage
This stage occurs from the 9th week of pregnancy. From the 9th week to the 15th week the reproductive organs are formed, the tooth buds appear, the eyelids form and the fetus is very active. The brain activity of the baby can also be detected by this time. From the 16th to 26h week, the brain develops rapidly and alveoli forms in the lungs.
The internal parts of the eyes and ears begin to form. The eyebrows, eyelashes and nails start to appear and the muscles develop. From the 27th week to the 38th week, the child’s body fat increases rapidly and bones also complete their development. The head hair gets coarser and thicker. The brain of the child is also seen to be continuously active.
Final Overview
Pregnancy can be a very complicated process especially if the pregnancy is a first. The best gynecologist in Mumbai offers you the best explanation and things to do when someone is pregnant and needs the proper guidance.
Some of the top gynecologists in Mumbai have their own clinic or consultancies that offer the best advice and thoroughly explain the things to do and not to do when a woman is pregnant. They work with the aim of educating and making birth giving an easy experience.
Dr. Neelima Mantri is the best lady gynecologist in Mumbai. Her qualifications include MS-Obstetrics & Gynaecology, MBBS, FMAS AND FACS. She focuses on obstetric, general gynaecology. She offers the best remedies and helps in understanding the whole process of gynecology.
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Apr 26, 2022 | Blog, Female Gynaecologist
A gynecologist is a medical healthcare professional, educated and trained to practice in case of medical conditions related to gynecology. They diagnose and treat gynecological conditions and also advise couples planning a baby or matters relating to pregnancy, fertility, birth control, and childbirth.
All women have to see a gynecologist at some point of time in their life. Apart from matters relating to childbirth and pregnancy, a gynecologist also assists women dealing with several health issues. These issues include but are not limited to menstrual cycles, irregular periods, heavy menstrual bleeding, spotting in between periods, no periods, vaginal pain, infections, STDs, and confusion regarding safe and unsafe ways of sexual intercourse.
A gynecologist is a person who understands the female reproductive and gynecological health and in case of difficulties, they provide the needed help.
A lot of women find themselves struggling with period-related problems. While some women experience irregular periods, some struggle with excessive or heavy menstrual bleeding.
Both, irregular and heavy bleeding causes great discomfort to women but heavy bleeding can be more disturbing since it can get in the way of normal day-to-day activities for women. Heavy menstrual bleeding also leads to blood loss, making women feel weak and irritable.
Is heavy menstrual bleeding normal?
No two women experience the same kind of periods. Every woman’s menstrual flow is different but there is a threshold to define “normal” and “abnormal”. Though it is not possible to measure the blood loss, if your heavy bleeding is affecting your day-to-day activities then it is considered not normal.
Wearing a sanitary napkin for too long can lead to rashes, skin irritation, and infections. To avoid this, women are advised to change their pads every 7-8 hours. If your pad is completely wet, you should change it as soon as possible to avoid leakage and staining. A pad normally takes around 6-7 hours to get soaked completely.
But if you need to change your pad too many times, let us say, 8-9 times a day, then it is indicative of heavy bleeding.
The Best gynecologist in Mumbai suggests seeking medical help soon if you are experiencing problems related to menstrual bleeding.
When should you consult a gynecologist in Mumbai?
You should immediately consult a gynecologist if you are experiencing one or more of the symptoms mentioned below.
- Frequent and recurring periods- if your periods are back before time, it is time to consult a gynecologist.
- Spotting in between periods- some women experience spotting in between two cycles. Sometimes, spotting can be a result of some contraceptive methods and it is normal in that case. But if you are not taking any contraceptives and experience frequent spotting, consult a gynecologist.
- Abnormally heavy bleeding- if you are experiencing abnormally heavy bleeding, heavy enough to disrupt your day-to-day activities then it is time to consult a gynecologist.
The Best lady gynecologist in Mumbai examines your body and conditions of illness and suggests precautionary as well as preventive measures accordingly. Heavy bleeding and periods problems can be caused by many factors like genetics, hormonal imbalances, lifestyle causes, eating habits, and contraceptive methods. A gynecologist will help you deal with your problems effectively.
Dr. Neelima Mantri is the best gynecologist in Mumbai. She is well qualified and experienced and her non-judgmental attitude helps patients discuss their problems freely with her.
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Apr 24, 2022 | Blog, Gynecologist
Urinary and faecal incontinence are pelvic disorders that result in loss of bladder and bowel control leading to accidental or involuntary leakage of stool or urine. Men and women of any age can suffer from these incontinence problems which can drastically impact the quality of life when the problems are not promptly treated by a gynaecologist or urologist.
If you or one of your kith or kin in the family are suffering from incontinence problems you might be having a lot of questions. With the inputs of leading gynaecologists in Mumbai, Dr Neelima Mantri, today we aim to provide information on these medical conditions improve your awareness about urinary and faecal incontinence here. Read on:
Urinary Incontinence & Cause:
Bladder incontinence or urinary incontinence is a condition characterized by accidental leakage, loss or dribbling or urine. Common causes of urinary incontinence often treated by a gynaecologist in Mumbai Dr Neelima Mantri include accidental urine leakage, loss of ability to hold urine, frequent urination, unusual discomfort or pain during urination.
Urinary incontinence is usually caused by inpatients undergoing treatments for cancer. Even non-cancerous condition that leads to weakening of the pelvic muscles can cause urinary incontinence. Tumour pressure near the bladder, chemotherapy, urinary tract infections, nervous system disorders, and urine retention, muscular weakness due to inactivity and even gastrointestinal obstructions or bladder irritants like tobacco, caffeine, or alcohol can also lead to urinary incontinence.
Faecal Incontinence & Causes:
Faecal incontinence of bowel incontinence is the accidental gas or stool leakage caused by weak pelvic floor muscles. It is characterised by the inability to control gas or stool and leakage of liquid stool. Like urinary incontinence, faecal incontinence is also usually experienced by patients undergoing treatment for a specific type of cancer. However, conditions like Diarrhoea, Crohn’s disease, constipation or even vaginal childbirth can also cause faecal incontinence.
That said both urinary and faecal incontinence can be caused by medical conditions like stress, side effects to medicines, multiple sclerosis, diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, spinal cord or brain infections or stroke. Depending on the specific causes, the treatment for urinary and faecal incontinence will include, lifestyle changes (diet and exercise), medications, electrical stimulation and even surgery.
Treatment for Urinary & Faecal Incontinence in Mumbai:
This medical condition can be stressful to deal and most of the patients in India tend to be embarrassed and suffer in silence. But it is to be not be remembered that millions of patients around the world who experience urinary and faecal incontinence receive prompt treatment and get rid of the problems.
If you are looking for treatment for urinary and faecal Incontinence in Mumbai, or need more information about the medical condition best gynaecologist in Mumbai Dr Neelima Mantri is only a phone call away. You can contact here at +91 7045115577 or you can also directly book a consultation here: info@drneelimamantri.com
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Apr 19, 2022 | Blog, Gynecologist
Endometriosis is a condition that affects millions of women around the world. It is a chronic disease that causes pelvic pain, bowel and bladder problems and other symptoms. It is observed that working women face this problem more than non-working and as the working population of women in Mumbai is finding a good endometriosis specialist in Mumbai is a must.
Some of the most famous gynaecologists in Mumbai may recommend a lot of medicines, however, there are simple home remedies that can solve your problem as well. Here are 9 effective ways to treat endometriosis symptoms at home:
1. Turmeric For Endometriosis
This powerful herb has been widely used in Ayurveda, Chinese, and Western medicine for centuries. You can add it to your daily diet in the form of curry, or you can brew it at home as tea.
2. Ginger For Endometriosis
While it’s widely used for many other conditions, ginger is particularly beneficial for endometriosis as it boosts immunity, and reduces inflammation. You can use ginger as a tea, or you can add it to your daily diet as a soup or tea.
3. Fennel For Endometriosis
This herb contains anti-inflammatory properties, which help reduce symptoms such as pain and inflammation. Here’s how you can use fennel for endometriosis: Just add fennel seeds to your salad, one cup of cucumber, or one tomato daily.
4. Black Pepper for Endometriosis
Black pepper contains anti-inflammatory properties, which are very helpful in treating endometriosis symptoms. You can sprinkle black pepper on your food, or you can add some to your daily supplement. Just make sure to avoid taking too much, as it can be damaging for your stomach.
5. Cayenne Pepper for Endometriosis
Cayenne pepper is an excellent remedy for treating endometriosis symptoms because of its anti-inflammatory properties. You can take one teaspoon of the cayenne pepper daily. You can also add cayenne to your vegetable and soup daily.
6. Mint for Endometriosis
Mint is one of the most common natural remedies for endometriosis. It has a wide variety of benefits, among them is its ability to ease pain and reduce inflammation. You can add a few drops of mint oil to your tea or water daily. You can also add five spoons of mint leaves to your vegetable and salad daily.
7. Black Tea for Endometriosis
Just like ginger, black tea is also an excellent remedy for endometriosis. You can add a tea bag to your water or you can drink a cup of black tea daily.
8. Aloe Vera for Endometriosis
It is a great anti-inflammatory agent, which cools down your stomach to a large extent. The gel from an aloe vera leaf can help relieve pain. Add a few drops of aloe vera gel to your water, or consume a gel-filled drink daily.
9. Chamomile Tea for Endometriosis
Chamomile is known to be an excellent herb to help restore a healthy digestive system, which is one of the most prominent symptoms of endometriosis. You can add a cup of chamomile tea to your water daily. You can also consume chamomile tea as a supplement.
Last Words
Finding a good endometriosis surgeon in Mumbai can be a bit of a hassle. Only a woman can fully understand another woman’s problems, and hence, a female gynaecologist is best suited for this job. Dr Neelima Mantri, also known as the best gynaecologist in Mumbai, has three outlets in Mumbai for problems such as this and has operated successfully on too many happy patients to count.
Getting the best service is a must, and when it comes to private medical issues such as endometriosis, you must seek professional help.
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Apr 19, 2022 | Blog, Female Gynaecologist
Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia is a skin disorder that affects the vulva (outer part of the vagina). Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia is a precancerous condition i.e. it is no cancer but can potentially develop into Vulval Cancer when left untreated.
What exactly causes Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia and how does this regular skin disorder of the vagina leads to cancer? To know answers we take help from the top gynaecologist in India Dr Neelima Mantri in this blog. Read on to know:
Relation between Cancer & Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia:
Cancer happens when the cells of certain body organs rapidly divide to form lump tissue. Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia is a vulva skin disorder where certain changes happen to the skin cells that rapidly divide into the lines of cancer. These abnormal cells thus formed sometimes go away on their own or over the course of time (10 years) cause cancer.
To summarise – Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia is not vulva cancer, in a few cases it over time can develop into one. So it sure is a high-risk factor for Vulval Cancer.
What Causes Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia?
The exact cause of Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia is not known but there are certain risk factors that increase the risk of contracting VIN, they are:
HPV virus: There are more than 100 strains and types 16 & 18 associated with VIN. It is a common infection and is passed on by sexual intercourse.
Weak immune system: The viruses like HPV are usually cleared by the system unless the patients’ immune system is weak. This can happen with bad lifestyle choices (smoking and alcohol consumption) or medications that may weaken the immune system.
Other vulval disorders: Vulval lichen sclerosus (VLS) or lichen planus (VLP) are some of the conditions that may further increase the risk of contracting VIN.
Symptoms of Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia:
“In few cases, Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia (VIN) does not cause any symptoms and it is identified during routine examination or tests during any other health problems”, says gynaecologist & laparoscopic surgeon in Mumbai Dr Neelima Mantri. In other cases, VIN can cause the following symptoms:
- Itching or burning sensation at the vulva that may worsen when peeing.
- Pain or soreness in vulva
- Pain during sex
- Red, white or dark patched vulva skin
- Thickened or warty skin on the vulva.
“A most of the above symptoms are too personal to disclose, women usually feel embarrassed to discuss and wait until they subside which is a mistake”, says gynaecologist Dr Neelima Mantri. Though VIN may take years to progress, the patients may not know or ignore it over time which may further increase the risk of cancer without their awareness. So it is always important to consult a gynaecologist at the first sign of problems with these sensitive organs.
Treatment for Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia in Mumbai:
Treatment for VIN depends on the extent, severity of the infection & symptoms of VIN. Mild VIN can be treated by regular medical check-ups by a gynaecologist in Mumbai.
While in a few cases medications creams like Imiquimod & Cidofovir are used, others may need Ablation and surgery for VIN. Only a gynaecologist can decide the treatment opti
on after thoroughly monitoring the condition.
If you are in Mumbai and are looking for treatment in Mumbai, Dr Neelima Mantri is the top gynaecologist in Mumbai with expertise and experience in the treatment of Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia. You can Mail her here: info@drneelimamantri.com
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Mar 22, 2022 | Blog, Female Gynaecologist
In the case of some women, the vagina subconsciously or persistently contracts when engaging in vaginal penetration. Such contractions make coitus extremely difficult and very painful in some cases. Vaginismus doesn’t affect or interfere with a woman’s sexual arousal, it only hiders the process of vaginal penetration. Such disorders affect your mental and physical health and could also affect your relationships, it’s best to consult a gynecologist.
Types of Vaginismus:
There are two classifications of vaginismus, known as primary vaginismus and secondary vaginismus.
- Primary vaginismus: this refers to such a condition where vaginal penetration has never been achieved.
- Secondary vaginismus: referring to such a condition where vaginal penetration was achieved in the past but is no longer viable because of pain or other reasons.
In the case of women who are over their menopause, vaginismus can be seen very often as a lack of vaginal lubrication causes pain and duress when subjected to vaginal intercourse. In cases of extreme pain, it is advised to consult with a gynecologist and obstetrician.
Causes of Vaginismus
There are no set causes for vaginismus to occur, the condition is often linked to reasons such as:
- A history of trauma and sexual abuse in the patient
- Painful acts of intercourse in the past
- Emotional damage and rooted trauma
It is fairly common for some cases of vaginismus to have no clear reasons. For the doctor to make a diagnosis you will need to undergo some basic tests and will have to share the details of past sexual encounters and medical history.
Symptoms of Vaginismus:
Involuntary contraction of the vaginal tissue is the primary cause of vaginismus in females around the globe. The severity of the condition would differ from patient to patient. Moreover, the contraction of the vagina in all such cases makes intercourse extremely painful and stressful. Vaginismus cannot be voluntarily solved by the patient; the patient loses control over the contraction ability of their vaginas which leads to the condition.
Females diagnosed with vaginismus often complain about a stinging pain or a burning sensation when any object is inserted into the vagina. Other reasons such as mental fear of vaginal intercourse or decreased libido related to penetration are also the underlying conditions that lead to the condition developing in women.
It’s not necessary for women with vaginismus to not engage in sexual activities. Sexual pleasure can still be achieved and craved for while having vaginismus. Oral sex, masturbation, and massages are the ways through which orgasms can be achieved without engaging in vaginal penetration.
Final Overview
Dr Neelima Mantri is often regarded as one of the best gynecologist surgeons in India. With over a decade’s worth of experience under her belt, she is an extremely experienced and trained medical professional.
If you are suffering from vaginismus or haven’t been diagnosed yet but feel extreme pain while engaging in sexual activities. Book an appointment with the doctor who is appraised as one of the best female gynecologists in Mumbai. Early diagnosis and treatment can help alleviate your condition without complications.
