by Dr Neelima Mantri | May 22, 2025 | Blog, Gynecologist
Tubal ligation is the surgical procedure for permanent birth control. It is a safe, common, and effective surgery where the fallopian tubes are blocked to prevent eggs from reaching the sperm. The surgery is performed under general anaesthetic, takes only 20-30 minutes, and women can go home the same day.
If you already have a basic idea about Tubal Ligation and are looking to improve your awareness about the post-procedure situation – the chance of complications, care, and the importance of recovery, then this blog is for you.
With inputs from the best lady gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri, we help you understand everything you need to know after tubal ligation surgery.
Tubal Ligation Surgery – Side Effects & Risk Factors
Tubal ligation surgery is performed using a laparoscope (a small camera inserted through a minor incision) or during a C-section or abdominal surgery. Though it is a simple and routine procedure, it requires precision and adequate post-operative care to ensure long-term success.
Neglecting post-surgical care (which most women are unaware of) can increase the risk of side effects or complications. The side effects can be immediate like blood clots, infection, shoulder pain, or back pain. Or they can be delayed side effects, like wound issues, menstrual irregularities, hormonal imbalances, pelvic pain, and even ectopic pregnancy.
That said, pre-existing medical conditions like diabetes, lung disease, heart issues, obesity, and previous abdominal or pelvic surgery can increase the risk of complications or side effects after tubal ligation. So, women undergoing tubal ligation must strictly follow and stick to a standard recovery plan to avoid these complications.
Recovery after Tubal Ligation Surgery: What Every Woman Should Know
Tubal ligation is typically performed with laparoscopy (mini-laparotomy), during C-section, or using hysteroscopy. Regardless of the procedure used, each tubal ligation involves surgical incisions that need time to heal properly and prevent infections.
Here is some key advice every gynaecologist gives patients for a successful recovery after tubal ligation surgery:
- Mild pain and cramping are common:Post-operative pain, some discomfort, and mild bloating are the most common symptoms after the surgery.
- Always monitor the signs of infection: Every surgical procedure carries the risk of infection. So, it’s important to ensure proper wound care by monitoring signs of infection like fever or redness.
- Avoid strenuous activity after the surgery:Strenuous activities involving heavy lifting should be completely avoided, as they increase the risk of pain or issues at the incision site.
- Allow the body to adjust to the routine naturally:Returning too quickly to regular activities increases the risk of complications. Since surgical manipulation and anaesthesia demand adequate recovery, we suggest women rest and slowly return to normal activities, says a gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri
- Detect problems early:After tubal ligation surgery, the recovery process must be carefully monitored for any unusual issues or complications. Women are advised to stay attentive to their bodies and contact a gynaecologist in case any signs like fever, heavy bleeding, or signs of infection develop.
Whether you are a woman looking for expert guidance on tubal ligation or you’ve already been through the procedure and are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above, we suggest you consult a gynaecologist immediately. If you are in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri is one of the top lady gynaecologists in Mumbai with an exceptional track record in guiding women to a safe and successful recovery after tubal ligation surgery.
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Apr 24, 2025 | Blog, Female Gynaecologist
When it comes to women’s health, cervical care often doesn’t get the attention it deserves—until there’s a problem. But what if just one test and one vaccine could help you avoid most of those problems altogether? Sounds simple, right? That’s where regular Pap smears and the HPV vaccine come in. These two tools are powerful, preventative steps that every woman should understand and embrace.
Understanding Cervical Health Starts with Awareness
The cervix is an important part of the female reproductive system. It is the starting point of life, and regrettably, it is also the place where infections and cancers can develop secretly. Most women do not have any symptoms of cervical infection at all, or the symptoms are not noticeable until the problem escalates. That is why preventive care is mandatory.
The Role of the Pap Smear Test
If you have ever asked yourself when is the best time to get a Pap smear test, the answer is that it is appropriate to start at the age of 21 and repeat the test every 3–5 years. A Pap smear is a test that is used to identify abnormal cells in the cervix before they develop into cancerous cells. It is fast, does not involve any form of incision, and can be the difference between life and death.
It is said to be uncomfortable by some, awkward by others, and simply not a priority for many women. But here is the reality: a few minutes of awkwardness are worth the relief of being asymptomatic or having a disease detected in its preliminary stages.
What About HPV?
HPV is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases that can lead to cervical cancer. HPV is very common, and most women will be exposed to it at some point in their lifetime, but the infection usually goes away on its own. However, some of the strains are risky and may cause complications in the cervix.
The best age for HPV vaccine is between 9 and 14 years of age, preferably before the onset of the first sexual intercourse. However, it does not mean that if you are older, it is too late to do something. People up to the age of 26 years should also get the vaccine. It is a way of ensuring that you do not have to spend a lot of money on your health in the future.
Recognising Cervical Infection Symptoms
Most women ignore cervical infection symptoms as they assume it is normal to experience changes in their menstrual cycle or due to stress. However, any abnormal discharge, pelvic pain, pain during intercourse, or bleeding between the periods should not be overlooked. These could be early warning signs. Pay attention to your body; it has a way of communicating before a crisis occurs.
When Should You Get Tested?
Here are some quick tips if you are wondering the best time to get a Pap smear test:
- After three years of becoming sexually active
- For women in the age group of 21-29 years, the examination is conducted every three years.
- For women aged 30-65 years, a cervical smear test is recommended every five years in addition to the HPV test.
- After any abnormal bleeding or discharge
- As advised by your gynaecologist
Choosing the Right Care
It is always important to have the right doctor. Whether you are not sure whether a certain symptom is normal, it is time for your Pap smear, or you are wondering when you should get the HPV vaccine, consultation with the best lady gynaecologist in Mumbai will help to remove the fear and confusion.
A person who listens to you and shows that they care is something that is needed—because cervical care is not only medical, it is personal. Your health journey should be managed professionally and with understanding.
In Conclusion
Cervical health is not something that one should neglect. Pap smears, when to get vaccinated, and early signs of cervical infection are some of the most important aspects of every woman’s life.
If you are looking for a lady gynaecologist in Mumbai who is professional, empathetic, and experienced, then you should consult Dr. Neelima Mantri. It is time to stop waiting for the symptoms to appear. Let’s begin to lead the change – one test, one vaccine, one conversation at a time.
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Apr 17, 2025 | Video Gallery
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common hormonal disorders affecting women of reproductive age. It is a leading cause of infertility, contributing to over 70% of infertility cases in women. Our video gallery features expert insights, real patient stories, and informative visuals that help you understand the symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment options for PCOS-related infertility.
Watch the full video here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F3AfqTltla8
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Apr 17, 2025 | Blog, Gynecologist
The thyroid gland is a small gland, but it plays an essential role in the proper functioning of a woman’s body. This is a butterfly-shaped gland situated in the front of the neck and secretes hormones that affect almost all the organs of the body. These hormones are especially important in regulating metabolism, energy levels, and the reproductive system.
When the thyroid does not function properly, it can lead to menstruation problems and complications related to fertility. It is crucial to know the relationship between the thyroid and the female reproductive system so that any problems can be detected and treated on time.
The Role of the Thyroid in Female Reproduction
Thyroid hormones play a role in the regulation of the menstrual cycle and the secretion of reproductive hormones, including oestrogen and progesterone. If these hormones are imbalanced, the whole reproductive system may be thrown off balance as well. Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism can also affect ovulation and thus make it hard for women to conceive.
This is because even slight alterations in thyroid hormones can disrupt the ovulation cycle and its rhythm. For this reason, thyroid function is closely checked in women with fertility issues or irregular menstrual cycles.
Menstruation Problems Linked to Thyroid Imbalance
Thyroid disorders are common among women, and these women are likely to experience several menstruation complications depending on the state of their thyroid gland. Hypothyroidism may cause the periods to be heavy, long, and more often, while hyperthyroidism may cause light, short, or infrequent periods. Sometimes, women may have to endure amenorrhoea, which is a condition where there are no periods at all.
These irregularities can make it difficult to determine when the woman is most likely to conceive, which only adds to the challenges of conception. It also brings mood swings, fatigue, and weight changes, which are also very stressful to a woman’s physical and mental health. These symptoms are often associated with other illnesses, so it is important to perform thyroid tests to determine the cause of the irregular menstrual cycle.
Impact on Fertility and Conception
There is ample evidence in the literature that connects thyroid disorders with female infertility. This means that when the hormone levels are not balanced, ovulation may not take place in the normal cycle or may not occur at all. This can lower the chances of pregnancy even in otherwise healthy women.
In India, a large number of women undergo female infertility treatment in Mumbai, and thyroid disorders are the first to be diagnosed. Treating the thyroid may help to regulate the menstrual cycle and fertility in some cases, and pregnancy can be achieved without the use of assisted reproductive technologies.
Moreover, if thyroid disorders are not treated during pregnancy, it can be dangerous for both the mother and the foetus. This makes early diagnosis and management crucial not only for conception but also for a healthy pregnancy.
Seeking the Right Support
In cases of chronic irregular menstrual cycles or infertility, it is advisable to seek the services of a doctor who knows the relationship between thyroid and fertility. Most people start this process by consulting the best gynaecologist in Mumbai for infertility, where they are subjected to thyroid tests, hormonal tests, and counselling.
Treatment may involve the use of drugs to balance thyroid hormones, changes in diet, and tracking of menstrual and ovulation cycles. In some cases, other treatments or fertility treatments may be suggested depending on the degree of the problem.
Final Thoughts
The thyroid gland has a more crucial role in a woman’s fertility than many people are aware of. From menstrual issues to reproductive issues, hormonal imbalances can profoundly affect a woman.
This paper aims to highlight the signs of hormonal imbalance and the need for women to consult a doctor in order to address the issue and enhance the chances of conception. Treating thyroid disorders not only helps in fertility but also in the overall health of a woman.
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Apr 10, 2025 | Video Gallery
Endometriosis is a complex and often painful disorder where the tissue that typically lines the uterus grows outside it, affecting the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and pelvic organs. In this video, Dr. Neelima Mantri, renowned obstetrician and gynecologist, explains everything you need to know about Endometriosis, including its causes, symptoms, and the most effective treatment options available today.
Discover how Endometriosis impacts reproductive health, causes infertility, painful menstruation, and painful intercourse, and why symptoms like fatigue, painful bowel movements, diarrhea, or constipation during periods shouldn’t be ignored.
Watch this video to understand your symptoms better and take the first step toward healing: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ALru_EnQDz4
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