The ovarian stroma is a crucial part of the ovary responsible for hormone production and egg development. It is made up of connective tissue, blood vessels, and hormone-producing cells. The ovarian stroma is the tissue that surrounds the ovarian follicles, which are the structures that contain the eggs. It is responsible for producing the hormones estrogen and progesterone, which are essential for the menstrual cycle and fertility. In this article, we will discuss what ovarian stroma is, its functions, and the causes of ovarian stroma-related issues. We will also talk about how the best gynecologist in Mumbai can help in treating ovarian stroma-related problems.
Functions of Ovarian Stroma
The ovarian stroma plays several essential functions in the reproductive system. Some of those features include:
- Hormone production: The ovarian stroma produces the hormones estrogen and progesterone, which are crucial for the menstrual cycle and fertility.
- Follicle development: The ovarian stroma supports the development of the follicles, which contain the eggs.
- Blood supply: The ovarian stroma contains blood vessels that supply nutrients and oxygen to the developing follicles.
Causes of Ovarian Stroma-Related Issues
Ovarian stroma-related issues can occur due to several factors. Some →
Hysterectomy is the surgery of removing a woman’s uterus. It may also include the removal of other organs which surround the uterus. Various factors may lead to hysterectomy surgery. It includes:
- > Cancer in the uterus or other surrounding organs.
- > The abnormal bleeding in the vagina.
- > Fibroids, the tumors which develop inside the uterus.
- > Infection in the uterus and its surrounding organs.
Types of hysterectomy:
Depending on the removal of the partial or total uterus, there are three different types of hysterectomy:
1. Partial hysterectomy:
In partial hysterectomy, the surgeon only removes the uterus, but the cervix remains intact. However, keeping the cervix retained increases the chance of cervical cancer. It is why this hysterectomy is not generally performed.
2. Total hysterectomy:
In a total hysterectomy, the surgeon removes the whole uterus, including the cervix, from the woman’s body. Since the cervix is removed too in total hysterectomy, there is no chance of cervical cancer. It is why it’s preferre →