The human body is fallible and hence our body has a built-in immune system to protect us against all sorts of diseases, disorders, bacteria, etc. But sometimes even despite these protective mechanisms a few diseases can get through and start impacting the body.
Among these is a wider range of diseases called painful bladder syndrome that comprises many other diseases that affect the bladder and can be painful. This article will examine a condition within painful bladder syndrome known as Interstitial Cystitis.
What is Interstitial Cystitis?
Interstitial Cystitis is a chronic condition that can cause bladder pain, bladder pressure, or even pelvic pain in some cases. The pain can be mild or it can be severe depending on individual instances.
The bladder is a muscular organ in charge of storing urine. When the bladder is full it expands and sends a signal to the brain through pelvic nerves that it’s time to urinate. This then creates the urge or impulse to use the washroom. However, with Interstitial Cystitis, the urge to urinate happens more often and for smaller amounts of urine because the signals get mixed up. This condition is more likely to affect women than men so it’s best to visit your gynaecologist surgeon if you are a woman experiencing Interstitial Cystitis.
Treatments
There is no one simple treatment that can universally be applied to everyone suffering from Interstitial Cystitis. Individuals need to figure out what works for them among the main treatment options available.
- Physical therapy – in case an individual experiences symptoms like pelvic pain, muscle tenderness, or muscle abnormalities in the pelvic floor it is best to work with a physical therapist to alleviate the symptom.
- Oral medicines – some oral medications can help lessen the symptoms and pain caused by Interstitial Cystitis. A few examples of these medicines are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, tricyclic antidepressants, antihistamines, pentosan polysulfate sodium. These medicines can help with different symptoms but should be taken after consulting your gynaecologist.
- Nerve stimulation- nerve stimulation can be transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation or sacral nerve stimulation. Nerve stimulation can trigger bladder release mechanisms, relieve pain and reduce urine frequency in individuals.
- Bladder distention – this process involves stretching the bladder using water. Individuals have been noted to experience an improvement in symptoms after using this method.
- Surgery – Surgery is used only as a last option if nothing else works as removing the bladder completely can have other negative complications. Surgical options include bladder augmentation, fulguration, or resection.
If you show any symptoms of Interstitial Cystitis visiting the best lady gynaecologist in Mumbai is the best course of action. Dr Neelima Mantri is among the top 10 gynaecologist in India and is an experienced professional who is renowned in her field. Painful bladder syndrome can be a painful and tricky process to handle so it’s best to consult Dr Neelima Mantri as she is the top gynaecologist in Mumbai.
Contact professionals such as Dr Neelima Mantri today to avail more information and assistance.