by Dr Neelima Mantri | Jun 9, 2021 | Blog, Female Gynaecologist
Diarrhea is nothing good to write home about, no matter when you are visited by this nasty condition. Diarrhea can strike anytime but managing it can be even tougher especially during pregnancy.
However if it’s any consolation, Diarrhoea is common among pregnant women and most women have successfully combatted the condition. At our clinic in Mumbai, gynaecologist Dr Neelima Mantri has successfully treated hundreds of diarrhea in pregnancy cases and all we can say is with the right guidance and treatment diarrhea is easy to manage and come out of it unscathed.
If you are pregnant and are still wary about Diarrhea, the first thing you can do is to improve your awareness about the condition – know the causes, remedies and treatment options beforehand. And this blog will help you know them, read on:
Diarrhea & Its Symptoms:
First things first, if you happen to experience 4 or more loose bowel movements in a day, it can be considered as a case of Diarrhea. Most common symptoms are obviously loose and watery stools, nausea, feeling bloated or gassy, cramping and sometimes fever.
Causes of Diarrhea in Pregnancy:
Given you are already carrying your child in your belly, as they grow the space inside is limited and the intestine, oesophagus and stomach have to make do with limited space which may impact the function increases the risk of gastrointestinal issues. Add this to the hormonal changes, diet sensitivities, prenatal vitamins, and the risk of diarrhea increases gradually.
The occurrence of Diarrhea is much more common as a pregnant woman approaches her due date, as the body gradually prepares itself or labour. The third trimester is when most women are likely to get visited by diarrhea, according to a leading lady gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr Neelima Mantri.
However, Diarrhea in early pregnancy is also quite common as the body goes through many changes – hormonal and anatomical and even dietary. That said, apart from pregnancy changes, viral infections, irritable bowel syndromes, and food poisoning are also some of the causes of Diarrhea.
Remedies and Treatment for Diarrhea in Pregnancy:
As said, you need not worry. Diarrhea in pregnancy as in most cases clears put without the need for additional medications. In case you are unable to reach your physician for consultation, we recommend you to give it some time and stay hydrated while avoiding problematic foods like fried and spicy foods, high0fiber, high fat and dairy products. However, in few cases, new medications may also result in Diarrhea, in such cases you need to consult your physician or gynaecologist to seek advice.
In case of diarrhoea has not subsided for more than 2 days, you may be at risk of severe dehydration which can cause pregnancy complications. So we recommend you consult an expert gynaecologist in Mumbai at the first instance of diarrhea to ward off these risks. If you live in Mumbai and are looking for a lady gynaecologist in Mumbai, you can contact Dr Neelima Mantri here Call: +9170451 15577
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Jun 9, 2021 | Blog, Laparoscopic Surgery
Hysterectomy is the surgery of removing a woman’s uterus. It may also include the removal of other organs which surround the uterus.
Various factors may lead to hysterectomy surgery. It includes:
- > Cancer in the uterus or other surrounding organs.
- > The abnormal bleeding in the vagina.
- > Fibroids, the tumors which develop inside the uterus.
- > Infection in the uterus and its surrounding organs.
Types of hysterectomy:
Depending on the removal of the partial or total uterus, there are three different types of hysterectomy:
1. Partial hysterectomy:
In partial hysterectomy, the surgeon only removes the uterus, but the cervix remains intact. However, keeping the cervix retained increases the chance of cervical cancer. It is why this hysterectomy is not generally performed.
2. Total hysterectomy:
In a total hysterectomy, the surgeon removes the whole uterus, including the cervix, from the woman’s body. Since the cervix is removed too in total hysterectomy, there is no chance of cervical cancer. It is why it’s preferred over partial hysterectomy.
3. Radical hysterectomy:
In a radical hysterectomy, the surgeon removes the uterus along with fallopian tubes, cervix, and one or both ovaries from the woman’s body. A hormone replacement therapy is required if both the ovaries get removed in radical hysterectomy. Radical hysterectomy is performed when all the methods fail to treat cancer of the reproductive organs.
Different procedures of performing the hysterectomy surgery:
The surgeons adopt different procedures to perform the hysterectomy surgery. It depends on the kind of disease and the overall health of the patient.
Here are the different procedures of hysterectomy used by the surgeons:
1. Laparoscopic hysterectomy surgery:
Laparoscopic hysterectomy surgery is the preferred procedure to remove the uterus and other surrounding reproductive organs. It is also known as keyhole surgery. In this procedure, a tiny tube, called the laparoscope, having a small camera, is inserted through the small cut made in the abdomen.
The small camera allows the surgeons to see the internal organs. Once they see the uterus, they cut it into small pieces with the help of their instruments. In this way, the uterus gets removed from the woman’s body.
2. Abdominal hysterectomy surgery:
An abdominal hysterectomy procedure is followed by the surgeons when the patient suffers from a pelvic tumor, and it’s not possible to remove it through the vagina. In this procedure, the incision is made on the tummy to remove the womb.
3. Vaginal hysterectomy surgery:
In a vaginal hysterectomy, an incision is made on the top of the vagina. The surgical instruments are inserted inside the vagina to remove the womb and cervix from the woman’s body. Vaginal hysterectomy is preferred over abdominal hysterectomy because it completes in a short time, and the recovery rate is also fast.
Before the hysterectomy, the patient must ensure that he is in good health and can cope with the surgery. It reduces the risks and increases the recovery rate.
Dr Neelima Mantri is the best laparoscopic surgeon. She has received her training in laparoscopic hysterectomy from South Korea. Visit Dr Neelima Mantri to get the best treatment in hysterectomy Mumbai.
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Jun 9, 2021 | Blog, Laparoscopic Surgery
Ovarian cyst laparoscopic surgery is used to remove cysts from either of the ovaries from a woman’s body. It is also called ovarian cystectomy. A cyst is an abnormal growth in the ovary which is filled with liquid. The normal cysts do not cause any pain, but if they do, they need to be removed from the uterus with the help of laparoscopy.
The cysts usually disappear from the uterus, and there is no need for an ovarian cyst laparoscopic surgery. The patient needs to remain watchful. She does not need to go for immediate treatment. If the cyst does not disappear even after four months, the woman needs to undergo an ovarian cyst laparoscopic surgery.
If the cyst does not disappear, the patient undergoes surgery.
However, the treatment depends on several factors. These are:
- > The size of the cyst.
- > The cyst is causing pain in the uterus.
- > There is a possibility that the cyst will cause cancer in the uterus.
Procedures for the cyst removal from the ovary:
There are two procedures for the removal of a cyst from the ovary.
1. Laparoscopy:
In a laparoscopic procedure, many small incisions are made on the abdomen of a woman’s body. Special surgical equipment, with a small camera, is inserted through this incision. A gas, usually carbon dioxide, is blown into the pelvis. It allows the doctors to look at the reproductive organs of the body.
Once laparoscopic surgeons locate the cyst, they cut it into smaller pieces. After doing it, they remove it from the uterus. A dissolvable stitch is used to cover the incisions made on the woman’s abdomen. Laparoscopy is preferred by the patients because it takes less time to operate. It is also a less painful method for cyst removal from ovaries.
2. Laparotomy:
In laparotomy, a single big incision is made on the woman’s body. It is because laparotomy is performed when the cyst size is quite sizable, and there are chances of cancer. In this procedure, the whole ovary is removed and sent to the laboratory for diagnosis. If cancer is found in the ovary, doctors prescribe further treatment to the patient.
What happens after surgery:
The naval area and abdomen become sore after the surgery. Patients also feel pain in their back due to the gas placed during the procedure. The stitches dissolve on their own. Also, some discharge is released from the patient’s vagina. The above problems are usual, and they disappear after a few days.
The surgeons of ovarian cyst Mumbai advise to not soak the incisions in the water. It creates the risk of infection in the incisions.
However, the patient should immediately call the doctor if she:
- > has a fever greater than the normal threshold.
- > feels severe vomiting.
- > sees redness or irritation on the incisions.
- > is suffering from acute abdominal pain.
Dr Neelima Mantri is a well-known laparoscopic surgeon in Mumbai. She performs minimal access surgeries on the patients. Visit Dr Neelima Mantri, the best doctor for ovarian cyst in India, to get the best treatment.
by Dr Neelima Mantri | May 18, 2021 | Blog, Female Gynaecologist
In normal pregnancy, the fertilization of egg and sperm occurs in the fallopian tube which then travels to the womb where the baby starts growing. But in the case of ectopic pregnancy, the situation is a bit complicated. The fertilized egg doesn’t grow in the womb rather settles and grows in the cervix, ovary, or tube and sometimes in the abdomen.
Though this case happens rarely, it is a severe problem that can be fatal for the mother. This is why precautions should be taken. Let us first learn about the symptoms of this critical pregnancy.
Below are mentioned some symptoms of ectopic pregnancy.
- > The very first symptom is vaginal bleeding and bleeding inside the tummy.
- > The patient may suffer from severe pain in the stomach.
- > Symptoms like nausea and puking are very common in this case.
- > The patients may suffer from extreme pain in the shoulder tips that can be a result of blood in the abdomen.
- > The patient may feel uncomfortable and irritated while peeing and pooping.
- > Due to excessive bleeding, there is a chance of fainting and collapsing.
The normal pregnancy symptoms are also shown in this critical pregnancy. However, if the abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, shoulder pain, and fainting become severe, you must consult the best female gynae to diagnose for ectopic pregnancy.
The diagnosis involves transvaginal sonography after 4-5 weeks of the last menstruation to see if the fertilized egg is growing in the womb or not. A blood test for the hormone HCG can be done as well to see if it doubles in 48 hours or not. If not, then this is a possible case of ectopic pregnancy.
The Treatments
Several treatment options are suggested to the patients according to their physical condition, the severity of pregnancy, and weeks of pregnancy.
- Methotrexate injection– This is a primary treatment where methotrexate is pushed into the patient only if her health condition is stable. Also, it is only for the primary stage of pregnancy. It stops the growth of pregnancy cells. After taking the injection, you can’t breastfeed.
- Surgery– Laparoscopic surgery can be done in the case of ectopic pregnancy. It involves either removing or repairing the tube. The decision would depend on the condition of the patient. If the case is serious (heavy bleeding), doctors suggest open surgery to remove ectopic tissues. You may require a blood transfusion if the bleeding is severe.
The Causes
There are various reasons behind ectopic pregnancy. The best female gynae suggests the possible causes below.
- Many hormonal disorders can be the reason.
- Any infection or inflammation in the fallopian tube can be a cause.
- Smoking may cause this condition.
- Fertility drugs and treatments can also result in ectopic pregnancy.
- Sexually transmitted infection may cause this condition.
Dr. Neelima Mantri, a successful, renowned, and reputed gynecologist in Mumbai has extensive expertise and experience in this field. She has been treating patients with critical conditions successfully for years including ectopic pregnancy.
Consult Dr Neelima Mantri (+91 70451 15577) to get the best treatment for any gynecological or pregnancy complications.
by Dr Neelima Mantri | May 18, 2021 | Blog, Infertility Treatment
Fertility difficulties result in complicated pregnancy or no pregnancy at all. Infertility issues may arise from a complication of either the male or the female partner or both. To cure such problems or find alternative ways, the fertility specialist in Mumbai suggests advanced fertility treatments that help hopeful mothers to conceive and give birth to a healthy baby.
There are several processes like medicinal, surgical, or assisted conception, that can be experimented with to treat infertility. Treatments like IVF, ICSI, etc. are proven to be quite effective in helping willing parents to get pregnant.
Advanced Infertility Treatments:
There are 3 types of fertility treatment in Mumbai. Let us learn about the treatments.
1. Medicines
The first stage of treatment is done by medicines. If the issue is minor, specialists suggest medicines. Here are the commonly used medicines.
- Clomifene- This helps in ovulation if a woman doesn’t ovulate monthly or at all.
- Tamoxifen- This is used for the same purpose as clomifene.
- Metformin- This is prescribed to women having polycystic ovary syndrome.
- Gonadotropins- This not only encourages ovulation but may cure infertility problems in men as well.
These medications may show some side effects and therefore, you must consult a gynecology doctor in Mumbai before taking such medicines.
2. Surgery
Various surgery options are there to treat infertility problems depending on the condition. Let us learn briefly about the common surgeries.
- Fallopian Tube Surgery– Blockage or damage in the fallopian tube is a common condition that prohibits uninterrupted egg flow. This damage can be repaired with surgery. However, a fertility specialist in Mumbai suggests that the surgery may increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy.
- Laparoscopic surgery– This surgery can cure conditions like endometriosis, fibroids, and polycystic ovary syndrome by removing cysts and using ovarian drilling to initiate ovulation.
- Retrieving sperm surgery– Epididymal blockage can prevent sperm from ejaculation. Such infertility issues in men can be cured with surgery.
3. Assisted Conception
A fertility doctor in Mumbai suggests three options of assisted conception.
- In Vitro fertilization (IVF)- One of the common and successful methods is to extract eggs from the ovaries and fertilize them with sperms in a laboratory. The embryo is then placed in the womb where it grows to a baby. For increased egg production, fertility medicines are often prescribed to the mother.
- Intrauterine insemination (IUI)– In this procedure, the best quality sperms are washed and selected. Then using a thin tube, the sperms are inserted through the cervix to the womb.
- Donation of sperm and egg– If parents are having severe infertility issues, they may receive eggs or sperms from registered donors. The process of IVF is then followed to encourage fertilization. Make note that the donor can’t donate anonymously.
Dr Neelima Mantri, a renowned gynecology doctor in Mumbai, not only treats conventional gynecological problems but has expertise in treating infertility triumphantly. She has done critical surgeries successfully and has many happy patients.
In case of any gynecological or infertility complications, consult Dr Neelima Mantri call: +91 70451 15577 for the best quality treatment and effective cure.
