by Dr Neelima Mantri | Mar 29, 2023 | Blog, Women Health Issues
A woman’s body undergoes a monthly hormonal process known as the Menstrual Cycle, which readies it for the potential of pregnancy. The duration of the cycle varies from one woman to another but typically lasts between 28-32 days. According to the top 10 gynecologists in Mumbai, the Menstrual Cycle consists of four distinct phases, each with its specific characteristics and alterations.
Stage 1: Menstrual Phase
The first stage of the Menstrual Cycle is called the menstrual phase. This phase starts the Menstrual Cycle and lasts between three to seven days. The menstrual phase is characterized by the shedding of the endometrial lining, which lines the uterus, resulting in menstrual bleeding.
Low levels of estrogen and progesterone hormones are present in the body during this phase. These hormones regulate the menstrual cycle, and when their levels decrease, the body sheds the endometrial lining. As the lining sheds, it exits the body through the cervix and vagina, which causes menstrual bleeding.
Stage 2: Follicular Phase
The second of the four stages of the menstrual cycle, the follicular phase is the second stage that occurs after the menstrual phase ends. This phase usually lasts for around 10-14 days and is marked by a surge in estrogen levels in the body.
Each follicle contains an immature egg, and as they grow, they start to produce estrogen. The increase in estrogen levels signals the uterus to thicken the endometrial lining, preparing for a possible pregnancy. Any problems that one faces in this stage should be checked by the gynecologist in Mumbai immediately!!
Stage 3: Ovulation Phase
In the Menstrual Cycle, the ovulation phase is the third stage, and it involves the release of an egg from the ovary. The ovulation phase takes place around day 14 of the Menstrual Cycle and lasts for about 24-48 hours.
During ovulation, there is an increase in the levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) in the body, which causes the mature follicle to rupture and release the egg. The egg then makes its way through the fallopian tube toward the uterus. This phase is the most fertile time of the Menstrual Cycle, and if sperm is present, it can fertilize the egg, which can lead to pregnancy.
Stage 4: Luteal Phase
The luteal phase is the last stage of the Menstrual Cycle that starts after ovulation. It typically lasts for 10-14 days and is characterized by an increase in progesterone levels in the body. Once the egg is released from the ovary, the empty follicle turns into the corpus luteum. This structure produces progesterone that helps maintain the endometrial lining in the uterus.
If fertilization does not occur, the corpus luteum will eventually break down, resulting in a drop in the levels of estrogen and progesterone in the body. This decrease in hormone levels signals the start of shedding of the endometrial lining, which initiates a new Menstrual Cycle.
If you’re looking for expert guidance on managing your Menstrual Cycle or any other women’s health concerns, it is highly recommended to schedule an appointment with Dr Neelima Mantri, a well-known best female gynecologist in Mumbai. Taking charge of your reproductive health is crucial, and seeking the right medical advice can help you make informed decisions.
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Mar 28, 2023 | Blog, Women Health Issues
A short luteal phase is a common condition that affects many women who are trying to conceive. It occurs when the time between ovulation and menstruation is less than 10 days, which can make it difficult for a fertilized egg to implant and develop into a pregnancy.
In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for a short luteal phase and how the best gynaecologist in Mumbai can help you to overcome this medical condition.
Causes of Short Luteal Phase
Numerous elements may reason for a brief luteal phase. Some of the causes include: Hormonal imbalances:
- A hormonal imbalance can affect the menstrual cycle and disrupt the ovulation process, leading to a short luteal phase.
- Stress: High levels of stress can interfere with the body’s hormone production and affect the menstrual cycle.
- Low body weight: Women with low body weight may have irregular menstrual cycles and a short luteal phase.
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): PCOS is a common condition that can cause hormonal imbalances and affect the menstrual cycle.
Symptoms of Short Luteal Phase
The symptoms of a short luteal phase can vary from woman to woman. Some of the most common symptoms include:
- Menstrual cramps: Women with a short luteal phase may experience painful menstrual cramps.
- Spotting: Spotting between periods is a common symptom of a short luteal phase.
- Difficulty getting pregnant: A short luteal phase can make it difficult for women to conceive, leading to infertility.
Treatment Options for Short Luteal Phase
There are several treatment options for a short luteal phase. Some of the remedies include Hormone therapy:
- Hormone therapy can help regulate the menstrual cycle and increase the length of the luteal phase.
- Fertility drugs: Fertility drugs such as Clomid can stimulate ovulation and increase the chances of pregnancy.
- Lifestyle changes: Making lifestyle changes such as reducing stress, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding smoking can improve fertility and increase the length of the luteal phase.
How the Best Gynecologist in Mumbai Can Help
Choosing the best gynecologist in Mumbai is crucial when dealing with fertility issues such as a short luteal phase. The right gynecologist can provide expert advice and treatment options to help you conceive and have a healthy pregnancy.
Dr. Neelima Mantri is one of the top gynecologists and infertility specialists in Mumbai. With over two decades of experience in treating infertility and related issues, Dr. Mantri has a proven track record of success.
She is known for her expertise in minimally invasive gynecological surgeries, reproductive medicine, and high-risk pregnancies. Dr. Mantri is also one of the best infertility specialists in Mumbai, with a high success rate in treating infertility and related issues.
A short luteal phase can be a frustrating and challenging condition for women trying to conceive. However, with the right treatment and guidance from the best gynecologist in India, it is possible to overcome this condition and have a healthy pregnancy.
Dr. Neelima Mantri is a top gynaecologist in Mumbai who can provide expert advice and treatment options for a short luteal phase. To know more about her expertise and services, visit her official website.
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Oct 21, 2022 | Blog, Women Health Issues
Vaginal Agenesis is a congenital abnormality where the foetus is born with an underdeveloped vagina. Yes, that can happen in rare cases, say 1 out of 5000. Like a few foetuses are born with an underdeveloped spine, arms, legs or kidneys, a few are born with an underdeveloped vagina which is then repaired by specialist surgeons.
What symptoms identify this condition, what causes this condition and how is it treated? With the inputs from the top gynaecologist in Mumbai Dr Neelima Mantri, we have answered the most commonly asked question about Vaginal Agenesis. Read on to know the answers:
What is Vaginal Agenesis?
As said above Vaginal Agenesis is a congenital abnormality where the vagina of the foetus may not fully develop to be a normal one. While some girls have shorter vaginas, others have remnant ones or even lack one completely.
“More often than not this condition develops in tandem with other abnormalities of the reproductive system like underdeveloped fallopian tubes, or uterus, even spine and kidney growth problems too”, says the best lady gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr Neelima Mantri.
Vaginal Agenesis Symptoms:
In some cases, the outer organs appear normal and hence this condition may not be identified at birth in some cases. So unable to have menstruation is only the symptom in such cases that may signal Vaginal Agenesis. This condition is called Amenorrhea.
“In a few other cases, menstrual blood is pooled inside and stuck due to lack of exit. This condition is called Amenorrhea and it causes abdominal pain and cramping too. Pain during sex is another symptom which is caused due to shorted vagina. Divot or dimple in place of the vagina is another symptom which is often rare in my practice.” says gynaecologist in Mumbai Dr Neelima Mantri.
What causes Vaginal Agenesis?
Around the first 20 weeks of pregnancy is when the development of the female reproductive system happens and healthcare researchers are yet to pinpoint the reason why. The evidence in cases suggests exposure to toxic substances during pregnancy or environmental factors to be the leading cause of this condition. Genetic factors play a part in a few cases too.
How is Vaginal Agenesis treated?
In the majority of cases, this condition is only diagnosed in the teenage years. A physical exam, ultrasound and MRI followed by a blood test and DNA test (for chromosomal abnormalities) are performed to identify and build the plan of treatment for Vaginal Agenesis.
Self-dilation of the vagina: Self-dilation is recommended in cases of the vaginal dimple. A hard and smooth tampon-shaped plastic tube is used to slowly dilate the vagina with pressure for 15-20 minutes a day until the vaginal attains a normal shape. A regular time frame for this non-surgical standard procedure is 18-24 months
Vaginoplasty: In case the vaginal dilation is not suitable, Vaginoplasty is considered by the gynaecologist to construct the vaginal canal. It is created using skin from the insides of the cheek or bowel along with a placeholder to make it stay intact in shape. It may take a month for the recovery after the surgery post which people can enjoy their sex life without any problem. However every case is different as is their anatomy, so only a gynaecologist can adequately provide the right details about the efficiency and timeframe of the condition. If you are in Mumbai and are looking for more information about Vaginal Agenesis, then Dr Neelima Mantri is the best gynaecologist in Mumbai who can help you. Contact her here:
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Feb 25, 2022 | Blog, Women Health Issues
The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland that is wrapped around the windpipe at the front of the neck. Like every other gland in the human body, thyroids produce hormones that are responsible for a specific function in the body. In the case of the thyroid, it produces hormones that are responsible for controlling the metabolic rate of the body by monitoring digestive, heart and muscle functions in the body.
The thyroid gland produces optimal hormones to keep the body running at an optimal rate. Thyroid disease is a medical condition where the thyroid fails to produce the right amount of these hormones and as result impact the normal functioning of the body leading to a variety of problems. The impact of his thyroid disease in pregnancy is even more given the sensitive nature of the health of the women during this stage.
In this blog today we are going to discuss the case of thyroid in pregnancy – its types, symptoms and complications with the help of the best gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr Neelima Mantri.
Role of Thyroid during Pregnancy:
Thyroid hormones are essential for the essential for normal development of the baby’s nervous system and brain. The babies do not produce hormones on their own for the first 3 months of the pregnancy, even post the first trimester, the hormones produced by the baby are not adequate and so the mother’s hormones which reach the baby through the placenta does a job for them.
Types of Thyroid Diseases in Pregnancy:
Naturally, thyroid disorders during pregnancy do have an impact on the health of both the baby and mother and they depend on the type of thyroid disease. The thyroid gland may produce excess hormones than required leading to Hyperthyroidism or may produce less than the required amount of hormones, leading to hyperthyroidism. Read on to know more about them.
Hyperthyroidism in Pregnancy:
Hyperthyroidism in pregnancy is usually caused due to Graves’s disease, an autoimmune disorder that propels the thyroid to produce more hormone than necessary. Faster and irregular heartbeat, unnatural weight loss and shaky hands are common signs of hyperthyroidism.
When left untreated hyperthyroidism can lead to miscarriage, preeclampsia, low birth weight, premature birth, and even heart failure in the rare case, says one of the leading gynaecologists in Mumbai Dr Neelima Mantri.
Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy:
Underactive thyroid that produces sin adequate amount of thyroid hormones leads to hypothyroidism. This thyroid disorder in pregnancy is more common when common to hyperthyroidism and is usually a result of Hashimoto’s disease which occurs in 2 to 3% of pregnancy cases.
Muscle cramps, tiredness, trouble with cold, constipation, cognitive problems (memory and concentration) are some of the common problems associated with hypothyroidism. When left untreated hypothyroidism in pregnancy can also lead to stillbirth, lower birth weight, miscarriage, anaemia and preeclampsia.
As said, both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism need immediate treatment from expert gynaecologists to reduce the risk and eliminate the possibility of the disease to the new-born. If you are living in and around Mumbai and are looking for treatment for thyroid in Mumbai, Dr Neelima Mantri is one of the best gynaecologists in Mumbai who can quickly assess and provide you with the right treatment for thyroid diseases. Dr Neelima Mantri is also now available for online teleconsultation here: +91 7045115577
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Dec 16, 2021 | Blog, Women Health Issues
A urinary tract infection (UTI) happens to be anyone’s nightmare. The excruciating pain, weakness, and discomfort are just a few of the many inconveniences that one has to go through while having a UTI. Urinary tract infections are more common in women than are in men, and their intensity can vary depending on many factors. Mild urinary tract infections can simply involve the bladder or the urethra; while the serious ones go on to involve the kidney as well. It is a self-diagnosable disease with treatments available.
Causes for UTI
Causes for urinary tract infections mostly happen to be microorganisms like bacteria entering the body through the urethra to the urinary tract. This infection can be classified into two types based on the causes:
> Cystitis: Escherichia coli (E. coli) are the main cause of the infection of the bladder, also known as cystitis. This bacterium is usually found in the gastrointestinal tract. Cystitis can also happen due to unprotected sexual intercourse in some cases.
> Urethritis: When thegastrointestinal bacteria spread from the anus to the urethra, Urethritis has its chances to exist. This infection of the urethra is also caused by herpes, gonorrhea, chlamydia, and mycoplasma.
Urinary Tract Infection Symptoms
Urinary tract infections can be very painful. Hence, before you see the top gynecologist in your area to check if you have a UTI, it is best to look out for the following symptoms:
> A strong feeling to urinate all the time
> Urination is accompanied by a feeling of burning
> Signs of blood in urine at any point
> Extreme and unexplained pelvic pain
Urinary Tract Infection Treatment
Since urinary tract infections are common in women, their treatment is not too complicated. The treatment of the UTI depends upon what kind of infection you have, though. For instance:
> If you have a bacterial urinary tract infection, your doctor may prescribe you some antibiotics after proper analyzing and diagnosing.
> If you have a viral urinary tract infection, your doctor may prescribe you some antivirals
> If you have a fungal urinary tract infection, you are most likely to be prescribed some antifungals.
If you are or might be infected with a urinary tract infection, it is advised to see the best gynecologist India has.
Dr. Neelima Mantri is a famous gynecologist in India, who also happens to be an Obstetrician and Laparoscopic Surgeon. She resides in Mumbai and has excellent reviews from her patients regarding her way to go about the treatments.
With an infection as severe and common as a urinary tract infection, it is advised to go to a highly skilled professional who knows what they are doing. Lucky for you, Dr. Neelima Mantri happens to be just the same.
When suffering intense pain, you need someone who will understand your struggles and help you through them. Dr. Neelima Matri’s warm nature and friendly approach make even the most painful infections go away with her to-point medications and hospitality.
If you are doomed with one of the most painful infections that are known, you must only consult the best female gynecologist to treat you. You can find all the details on her website.
by Dr Neelima Mantri | Dec 16, 2021 | Blog, Women Health Issues
Weakened supporting tissues are the main cause of prolapse. Prolapse refers to the bulging or falling out of a body part, such as the rectum or the vagina. It is also a result of prolonged heavy pressure on the pelvic floor. This condition might happen during delivery of a child, chronic constipation, violent coughing, or heavy lifting.
What happens when women experience prolapse?
The pelvic floor muscles, tissues, and ligaments of women stretch out because of weakening. The prolapse paves way for the organs to drop from their original position. In severe cases, women might even experience the falling out of the vagina itself.
Is there a non-surgical treatment method for prolapse?
There are two major non-surgical treatments available to address the issue of prolapse among women- pelvic floor muscle training for mild cases and the insertion of a vagina pessary for severe cases.
> Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT):
This gynecologist treatment method addresses the root issue of the prolapse- weakness muscles. The pelvic floor exercises are effective in strengthening the lower floor of the pelvis. Women with mild abdomen pressure and mild bladder leakage are suggested to carry out the list of exercises in the pelvic floor muscle training list.
Routine exercises to learn how to tense the pelvic muscles can be effective in treating mild cases of prolapse. The mild to moderate cases amongst women have been observed to improve because of these exercises which prevent the slipping down of the organs any further.
However, if you have had surgery recently the effects of this treatment might not make a huge impact on your improvements.
> Vaginal pessary:
It is a small cube, ring, or saucer-shaped device which is inserted into the vagina to provide the organs with the support which they are lacking. These silicone or rubber-based devices don’t necessarily work on improving the root cause of the prolapse.
They are simply inserted to prevent any more fallouts and prolapse of the organs, and keep them intact in the position where they are supposed to be. A vaginal pessary can be of two types- one is the small removable device that women can insert and remove without any assistance.
The other one is a complex pessary that needs the assistance of a gynecologist to insert and remove in about 6 to 8 weeks.
If you are looking for an endometriosis specialist in Mumbai, you should contact Dr. Neelima Mantri. She is an endometriosis specialist in Mumbai, who also happens to be a gynecologist, Obstetrician, and Laparoscopic Surgeon.
For the treatment of prolapse, Dr. Neelima Mantri is the best gynecologist laparoscopic surgeon in Mumbai. Her services for the treatment of the same include:
> Kegels exercises
> Vaginal hysterectomy
> Colporrhaphy, colpo herniorrhaphy
> Mesh repair
With her expert knowledge, high skills, and immense experience, you can rely on Dr. Neelima Mantri for the health of your pelvic floor. Even though a prolapse might sound scary it is a very common condition, said to affect at least one out of three women at some point of time in their lives. Hence, take care of your vaginal health under the guidance of the best gynecologist Mumbai has.
