Tubal ligation is the surgical procedure for permanent birth control. It is a safe, common, and effective surgery where the fallopian tubes are blocked to prevent eggs from reaching the sperm. The surgery is performed under general anaesthetic, takes only 20-30 minutes, and women can go home the same day.
If you already have a basic idea about Tubal Ligation and are looking to improve your awareness about the post-procedure situation – the chance of complications, care, and the importance of recovery, then this blog is for you.
With inputs from the best lady gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri, we help you understand everything you need to know after tubal ligation surgery.
Tubal Ligation Surgery – Side Effects & Risk Factors
Tubal ligation surgery is performed using a laparoscope (a small camera inserted through a minor incision) or during a C-section or abdominal surgery. Though it is a simple and routine procedure, it requires precision and adequate post-operative care to ensure long-term success.
Neglecting post-surgical care (which most women are unaware of) can increase the risk of side effects or complications. The side effects can be immediate like blood clots, infection, shoulder pain, or back pain. Or they can be delayed side effects, like wound issues, menstrual irregularities, hormonal imbalances, pelvic pain, and even ectopic pregnancy.
That said, pre-existing medical conditions like diabetes, lung disease, heart issues, obesity, and previous abdominal or pelvic surgery can increase the risk of complications or side effects after tubal ligation. So, women undergoing tubal ligation must strictly follow and stick to a standard recovery plan to avoid these complications.
Recovery after Tubal Ligation Surgery: What Every Woman Should Know
Tubal ligation is typically performed with laparoscopy (mini-laparotomy), during C-section, or using hysteroscopy. Regardless of the procedure used, each tubal ligation involves surgical incisions that need time to heal properly and prevent infections.
Here is some key advice every gynaecologist gives patients for a successful recovery after tubal ligation surgery:
- Mild pain and cramping are common:Post-operative pain, some discomfort, and mild bloating are the most common symptoms after the surgery.
- Always monitor the signs of infection: Every surgical procedure carries the risk of infection. So, it’s important to ensure proper wound care by monitoring signs of infection like fever or redness.
- Avoid strenuous activity after the surgery:Strenuous activities involving heavy lifting should be completely avoided, as they increase the risk of pain or issues at the incision site.
- Allow the body to adjust to the routine naturally:Returning too quickly to regular activities increases the risk of complications. Since surgical manipulation and anaesthesia demand adequate recovery, we suggest women rest and slowly return to normal activities, says a gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri
- Detect problems early:After tubal ligation surgery, the recovery process must be carefully monitored for any unusual issues or complications. Women are advised to stay attentive to their bodies and contact a gynaecologist in case any signs like fever, heavy bleeding, or signs of infection develop.
Whether you are a woman looking for expert guidance on tubal ligation or you’ve already been through the procedure and are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above, we suggest you consult a gynaecologist immediately. If you are in Mumbai, Dr. Neelima Mantri is one of the top lady gynaecologists in Mumbai with an exceptional track record in guiding women to a safe and successful recovery after tubal ligation surgery.
